Enoggera & Virginia Bricks

Aka:  Hendra Brick & Tile Works;  Virginia Brick & Tile Works; Virginia Brick & Tile Co.;  Virginia Brick & Pipe Co.;  Enoggera & Virginia Bricks & Pipes;  Qld Brick & Tile Co.

Brief History

“The clay pits in the CBD were eventually abandoned and the suburb of Clayfield, named after the many pits scattered across the area, became a new centre of production.
The most prominent pit measured a depth of 30-40 feet and was operated by the Hendra Brick and Tile Works, established in 1882.
When the North Coast Railway opened in 1885 the works were transferred to a location west of the Virginia railway station and re-named the Virginia Brick and Tile Works. Some sources claim that the suburb was named after the company and others state the opposite – this point is unclear. One source of fuel for the Virginia brickworks as well as for the railway was the small coal mine operating at the North bank of Kedron Brook at Toombul, which is now a popular walking track with signs commemorating the history of the site.”
“The Virginia company later changed its name to Enoggera and Virginia Bricks and Pipes and expanded its operation to Pickering Street in Alderley.”

Source:  Facebook: “House Histories”

VIRGINIA

Location

1937 CADASTRAL MAP OF THE BRICKWORKS AREA By this time 'Enoggera' had been added to its company name. Source: https://geospatial.information.qld.gov.au/
AERIAL PHOTO OF THE SITE IN 1946 The triangular siding connection to the North Coast Line can clearly be seen. Also the large clay pits at the rear. Source: QImagery
SITE OF THE BRICKWORKS VIEWED FROM THE RAILWAY IN 2014 The culvert was probably the access point of the south-east leg of the siding triangle. Photo: Alister J Cameron
FURTHER NORTH-WEST THE FORMER BRICKWORKS SIDING HAS BEEN REPLACED BY QR MAINTENANCE SIDINGS 2014 Photo: Alister J Cameron

"Virginia" Bricks Found in the Ipswich Area

Description:  Light Orange-Grey Blotched Brick.
Condition:  Some fissures and crumbling of edges. 
Type:  House Brick.
Frog:  Large rectangular depression with inscription;  screw marks either side. Flat on rear.
Inscription:  “VIRGINIA” (raised lettering).
Origin:  Fernie Creek Colliery site, Swanbank.
Current Location:  My Collection.

Description:  Very Grainy White Brick.
Condition:  Very crumbled. Many impurities. 
Type:  Refractory Brick (Fire Brick).
Frog:  Double rectangular indentation one side with inscription. Single rectangular depression other side.
Inscription:  “VIRGINIA” “FIRE BRICK” (raised lettering).
Origin:  Fernie Creek Colliery site, Swanbank.
Current Location:  My Collection.

Description:  Light Coloured Brick.
Condition:  Very Crumbled.
Type:  Refractory Brick (Fire Brick).
Frog:  Shallow, narrow frog with inscription. Two large screw marks inside frog. Two large screw marks on rear.
Inscription:  “VIRGINIA”  “FIRE BRICK” (raised lettering).
Origin:  Brick sale at Sapar Landscape Supplies, Tivoli.
Current Location:  My Collection.

"Virginia" Bricks Found Beyond Ipswich

Description:  Brown Multi-coloured Brick.  Many impurities.
Condition:  Largely intact.
Type:  House Brick.
Frog:  Large, shallow frog with angular edges. Each end of frog patterned. Raised inscription with screw marks each end of frog. Large half circles each end of rear face.
Inscription:  “VIRGINIA” (raised lettering).
Origin:  Brick auction Brisbane area.
Current Location:  My Collection.

Description:  Light-Brown Brick.
Condition:  Major crumbling. Large quantities of mortar; especially on the rear.
Type:  House Brick.
Frog:  Shallow, rectangular frog. Large, raised inscription with large screw marks either end of frog. Small raised inscription bottom of frog.
Inscription:  “VIRGINIA” with small “1896” at bottom of frog.  Raised lettering.
Origin:  Brick auction, Brisbane area.
Current Location:  

A VIRGINIA BRICK WITH AN EXTREMELY COMPLEX STAMP: "THE VIRGINIA BRICK & TILE Co." "NORTH COAST LINE" "BRISBANE WORKS" It was found in Picton, New South Wales. Source: Michael Kelly; Australian Brick Collectors Website.

Enoggera

Location

CADASTRAL MAP OF ENOGGERA AREA 1931 At the time the Dayboro (Ferny Grove) Branch had a number of industrial sidings including the one for the brickworks. Source: Brisbane City Council Library
AERIAL PHOTO OF BRICKWORKS 1946 The large clay pit, partly filled with water, dominates the scene. Source: QImagery
THE SITE FROM ABOVE IN 1967 The clay pit has been filled in and partly built over. By the looks of it, the buildings have been completely taken over by the sawmill. Source: QImagery QAP1830015
THE SITE FROM ABOVE IN 2007 None of the original buildings from 1946 remain. Source: Google Earth.

"Enoggera Virginia" Bricks Found Ipswich Area

Description:  Dark Red Brick
Condition:  Slightly deformed.  Much crumbling.
Type:  House Brick.
Frog:   One side large angular rectangle with inscription +screw marks; other flat.
Inscription:  “ENOGGERA”  “VIRGINIA” (raised lettering).
Origin:  Underpass area, Karrabin west.
Current Location:  My Collection.

Description:  Smooth, Red Brick.  Mortar one end.
Condition:  Largely intact.
Type:  House Brick.
Frog:  Angular frog with inscription. Two circular marks on back.
Inscription:  “ENOGGERA”  “VIRGINIA” (raised lettering).
Origin:  Entry area of Morris Woollen Mills site.
Current Location:  My Collection.